Virtual technology of cardiovascular interventional surgery can be used for surgical training, surgical navigation, surgical optimization and postoperative evaluation in cardiovascular interventional procedures. In this paper, the composition of virtual cardiovascular interventional operation system was introduced, and the research status of virtual cardiovascular interventional operation both at home and abroad was discussed, including detailed analysis on working principles of several representative products. Through the intensive study on force feedback used as the key techniques in virtual cardiovascular interventional surgery, the author investigated its future development as well as how to improve the training effect and success rate of cardiovascular interventional operation.